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What is the Best Treatment and Prevention for Malaria?

05/20/2023

Malaria is a mosquito-borne disorder caused by the plasmodium parasite, which is transmitted by the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. The condition can risk your life if not treated early. It is mainly found in Tropical and Subtropical regions, like South and Central America, Asia, Africa, South Pacific, and Eastern Europe, where the temperature is higher, and that’s what allows the Anopheles mosquito to thrive.

With time, science and research have introduced various effective medications and treatments to cure malaria. And while talking about oral drugs, HCQS 200MG pills rank at the top of the list when it comes to their effectiveness. We will get to know more about anti-malaria medications and other treatments in this blog, but before that, it is important to know the signs and symptoms of the condition so as to take an immediate step.

 

malaria written on white board

 

What are The Signs And Symptoms of Malaria?

If you are infected with malaria, the symptoms will start showing within a week after being bitten by an infected female Anopheles mosquito. So, here are some common signs and symptoms of the condition which might help you identify the condition better. Also, keep a special check if you have recently travelled to any tropical or subtropical countries or regions. 

  • Fever and chills

  • Headache

  • Diarrhea

  • Joint or muscle aches

  • Rapid breathing

  • Cough

  • A general feeling of discomfort

  • Vomiting and nausea

  • Abdominal pain

  • Rapid heart rate

  • Fatigue

If you have been experiencing the symptoms mentioned above, reach out to the nearest clinic and consult the medical practitioner. And, by any chance, if you experience severe symptoms, seek emergency medical help.

What is Hydroxychloroquine or HCQS?

Hydroxychloroquine or HCQS is considered the best medication or treatment for treating malaria. As per reports, it effectively treats the condition and is widely used. The medication belongs to the drug group known as disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). It is also used for treating certain auto-immune disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, etc. It can significantly decrease skin-related issues in lupus and prevent inflammation and swelling in arthritis. Apart from that, as an aware individual, discuss all the updated guidelines and travel recommendations by the United States Centre for Disease Control for the treatment and prevention of malaria in different parts of the world. However, the HCQS is not approved for treating COVID-19, also known as the coronavirus infection. 

Are There Any Side Effects of The Medication?

Every other treatment or drug course tends to show some kind of side effects. But, it is extremely subjective. It entirely depends on your age, prior health condition, any ongoing drug course, or medical history. Here is a list of some common and severe side effects of Hydroxychloroquine. Make sure to give them a reach before starting.

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

  • Dizziness

  • Headache

  • Stomach ache

  • Vomiting, nausea

  • Weight loss

  • Loss of appetite

  • Itching and skin rashes

  • Nervousness or feeling irritated

  • Hair loss

SEVERE SIDE EFFECTS

  • Vision problems, difficulty reading

  • Increased sensitivity to light

  • A seizure

  • Unusual changes in the mood

  • Low blood glucose level

  • Ringing in the ears, trouble hearing

  • Yellowing of the eyes

  • A serious drug reaction that is most likely to impact different parts of the body

  • Sudden behavioral changes

  • Loss of coordination, severe muscle weakness

  • Underactive reflexes 

To be precise, if you experience severe side effects, immediately seek emergency medical help. 

Are There Any Safety Bits of Advice That Need To Be Followed?

Safety tips or warnings and precautions are considered to be the most important segment of medication, vitamins, or supplements. And it is important to follow the guidelines so as to avoid unwanted drug interactions. Hence, go through the below-mentioned points and consult your medical instructor if you have any queries or doubts: -

  • First thing first, you must avoid the use if you ever had an allergic reaction to chloroquine or Hydroxychloroquine. 

  • Tell your medical instructor every bit of your health history so that he gets to decide if the medicine is safe for you to use. 

  • It is strictly not approved for treating rheumatoid arthritis or lupus by those who are under 18. 

  • Inform your doctor prior if you are a nursing/breastfeeding mother or pregnant. 

  • Avoid taking Kaopectate or antacid 4 hours before or after taking the medicine. 

  • Avoid driving or being a part of any hazardous activity until you know how the medication will impact you. 

  • Do not overdose on the medication. 

Treatment and Prevention of Malaria

Although malaria can be treated if diagnosed at the right time. But, it highly depends on the below-mentioned factors: -

  • Age

  • Type of malaria strain

  • Whether you are pregnant or have a breastfeeding child

  • The severity of your ongoing symptoms. 

However, the below-mentioned are some of the precautionary measures that you can follow to prevent the condition: -

Mosquito Repellent Creams: -

Mosquito-repellent creams or gels are of a great rescue. Mix it with Diethyltoluamide (DEET) on the exposed skin to prevent mosquito bites. 

Mosquito Netting: -

Drape mosquito nets over your bed before you are off to sleep. 

Protective Clothing: -

Wear a protective layer of clothing each time you head out. If you are residing in a malaria-prone area, wear long pants and full sleeves to cover the exposed part. And, if you are planning your vacation to tropical or subtropical regions, pack your outfits accordingly. 

Insect Repellents: -

For further safety, treat your clothing, tents, mosquito nets, sleeping bags, and other fabrics with an insect repellent called permethrin. 

You can further consult a pharmacist or medical professional who can guide you with the dos and don’ts. 

Also Read: How To Cure Malaria

Takeaway

Although malaria is a serious health condition, it can be treated well if diagnosed at the right time. It can further be prevented by taking up the points mentioned above. There are certain preventive oral drugs that you can take to prevent the disorder. Before planning your vacation to such places, make sure to consult your doctor prior to your trip.

FAQs

  1. Which injection is best for malaria?

As per the guidelines of the World Health Organization, three doses of IV artesunate are recommended for treating severe malaria. 

  1. How to cure malaria fast?

Malaria can be treated faster with the right treatment and appropriate diet. 

  1. What is the price of malaria medicine?

To check the price of Malaria medication, you can go to our website and check accordingly. 

  1. Which tablet is best for malaria treatment?

Generic Hydroxychloroquine tablets are considered the best for malaria treatment. 

Medically Reviewed By:

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B. Pharma

(Dr. A. Sharma, PharmD, is a licensed pharmacist and a medical writer with 10 years of clinical experience. He strives to empower patients to understand their medications so that they become better healthcare advocates.)

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