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Effective Strategies for Managing Chronic Pain: Tips and Insights

07/18/2024

Chronic pain is considered when pain persists for more than three months in a row, unlike acute pain, which is temporary and short-term. Chronic pain could be regular or irregular, with mental, emotional, and physical distress. One can feel it anywhere throughout the body. There could be a wide range of underlying causes for chronic pain. However, most of the causes are treatable.

 

ways to treat chronic pain at home

 

There are a plethora of techniques available to manage and reduce chronic pain. The following are some of the most effective approaches to pain relief management:

Stress can Intensify your Chronic Pain!

It’s not possible to eliminate stress completely from our lives, but it can be managed by following the right techniques. Problems like depression, anger, anxiety, and stress elevate your body’s sensitivity to pain. Therefore, having control over issues such as anxiety and depression that lead to negative feelings will ease your chronic pain.

At present, a wide range of techniques are available to address and reduce stress to promote relaxation. For example, in order to uplift your mood, listen to calming music, which, as a result, makes your pain bearable. Guided imagery is another technique wherein you create peaceful images in your mind to feel calm and relaxed. In case these two techniques don’t work out for you, you can go for another technique named progressive muscle to promote relaxation.

Relax Yourself with Deep Breathing or Meditation!

In order to reduce chronic pain, you can opt for deep breathing or meditation to relax your overall body. Stress and tightness go out from your muscles as they get a message to relax. While there are many different ways to meditate, some meditation techniques are based on the calming effect of repetition. Focusing on deep breathing, blocking out intrusive thoughts, and repeating a phrase, word, or any mantra put the body at ease. You can learn meditation on your own by watching videos on YouTube. If you cannot understand it on your own or by videos, you can take a class to make the process more straightforward. 

Deep breathing is also considered one of the best relaxation techniques. To do deep breathing exercises, find a serene (quiet) place, block intrusive thoughts, and sit in a comfortable position. Now, you have to imagine a spot right below your navel. After finding a spot below your navel, fill your stomach with air as you breathe into that location. Now, you have to breathe out gradually.

Let Exercise be your Friend to Relieve Chronic Pain!

If you have put being physically active on hold due to ongoing chronic pain, then it’s time to change the whole game. You can restart engaging in physical activities to promote relaxation and reduce chronic pain. You can engage in any physical activity as long as it is not too intense or long. Including yourself in mild to moderate levels of exercise will bolster your belly and back muscles and also reduce the risk of injuries by reducing ongoing pain.

In addition to the above, exercise also helps to keep your weight in check and reduce your probability of coming across cardiovascular problems. Daily exercise also keeps blood sugar levels in check, minimizing further complications in people living with diabetes.

Exercise also takes up the levels of endorphins, which, as a result, improve mood and block the pain signals.

If you have any underlying condition, such as diabetic neuropathy, you need to be extra vigilant about the types of exercises you choose to perform. Please meet with your healthcare provider before you initiate anything.

Smoking and Alcohol Worsen Chronic Pain!

When you are going through severe pain, falling asleep is one of the most difficult tasks. Consuming alcohol when you are dealing with chronic pain can worsen your sleeping problems. To improve your overall life, you should cut back on or omit the consumption of alcohol.

In addition to the above, smoking also aggravates pain circulation problems and may lead to severe health conditions, including heart disease and cancer. Therefore, quit your smoking habit today to build a better future.

Join a Support Group!

Chronic pain can be emotionally overwhelming and mentally torturing. When you are going through it, you think that you are the only one suffering from it.  In order to change this thinking, join a support group where you will interact with many people dealing with the same problem; this way, you will feel less alone. Along with this, you will also learn about different techniques to manage pain.

People living with chronic pain are more prone to come across depression. Therefore, meeting a healthcare professional can help you deal with the intrusive thoughts that make your pain worse.  Having a positive and healthy attitude towards yourself can be a game changer. If you feel helpless, ask for help. Don’t let pain win over your strength.

Opt for a Healthy and Balanced Diet!

Eating a balanced diet is important in more than one way: it can reduce your risk of heart disease, help your digestive process, keep weight in check, improve blood sugar, etc. Try including the following items in your diet: milk, cheese, yoghourt, lean meats, vegetables, fruits, whole grains, etc. A balanced diet will strengthen your overall health, making you less prone to infections and disease.

Conclusion:

Chronic pain can be soul-crushing and may interfere with your daily routine. The long-term persistence of it can even lead to other serious diseases too, such as depression and anxiety. Therefore, if you are going through a pain that comes and goes or lasts for more than three months in a row, please see a healthcare professional. The doctor may suggest a combination of medication, lifestyle changes, and therapies as a treatment. The above-listed strategies have been effective in almost every case. If you have any doubts or are under any other condition, please consult your doctor to determine the right treatment that fits your health status.

FAQs:

1. What are the active coping strategies for chronic pain? 

Chronic pain can affect your ability to do daily chores. Stick to the following active coping strategies for chronic pain to live your life to the fullest without any worries: 

  • Eat a healthy and balanced diet

  • Get enough exercise

  • Cut back on smoking and alcohol intake

  • Ease your mental stress

  • Include deep breathing or meditation in your routine

2. What are the 5 A’s of chronic pain?

The 5 A’s of chronic pain represent the framework created to assist the healthcare professional in addressing the symptoms effectively. The following are the 5 A’s of chronic pain:

  • Analgesia

  • Activity

  • Adverse effects

  • Aberrant behaviors

  • Affect

3. How should chronic pain be managed?

There is a plethora of ways available to treat chronic pain. However, meeting the doctor will help you find ways that blend with your health and medical history flawlessly. If you start following any way to address it, you may also aggravate its symptoms. The ways to manage chronic pain are as follows:

  • Daily physical activity

  • Eating a balanced diet

  • Taking enough sleep

  • Cutting back on alcohol and smoking 

4. What are the 4 P's of chronic pain?

The following stands as the 4 P’s of chronic pain: physical, psychological, psychosocial, and pharmacological. Understanding and addressing these areas can assist in managing and addressing chronic pain effectively for a better and smoother life.

Medically Reviewed By:

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B. Pharma

(Dr. A. Sharma, PharmD, is a licensed pharmacist and a medical writer with 10 years of clinical experience. He strives to empower patients to understand their medications so that they become better healthcare advocates.)

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